Education Guide, School Admissions, Exam Prep, Maths Learning

11 plus spelling list PDF 2026: Top 150 Words + Plan

This 11 plus spelling list PDF guide gives you a high-yield word set, a realistic Year 4–Year 6 timetable, and the exact practice methods that lift marks in 11+ English papers and interviews. It’s written for parents targeting top Grammar Schools and selective Independent Schools, where spelling accuracy affects not only dictation but also creative writing quality, speed, and confidence under timed conditions.

How to Use an 11 plus spelling list PDF (so it actually raises marks)

Selective schools rarely award marks for “trying”; they award marks for accuracy under time pressure. A spelling list only works if you turn it into retrieval practice (short, frequent tests), then force correct spelling into real writing (sentences and paragraphs), not just isolated word copying.

Use a 3-step routine per word: look-cover-write-check, then write a sentence using the word correctly, then revisit it 48 hours later. Keep a “mistake bank” of only the words your child misspells; that list becomes the highest-return revision before mocks.

11+ English Exams (Grammar & Independent): What spelling is tested

For Grammar School 11+ (often GL Assessment or a consortium paper), spelling is commonly tested through cloze passages, word-level questions, and the accuracy of short answers. For Independent Schools, spelling accuracy is judged heavily inside continuous writing: weak spelling reduces clarity and costs marks even if ideas are strong.

In practice, the words that matter are: high-frequency “easy to get wrong” words, common prefixes/suffixes, and curriculum-level vocabulary that appears in comprehension texts (especially non-fiction). Your child doesn’t need rare words; they need reliable spelling of the words they will actually use.

11 plus spelling list PDF illustration

Paper Breakdown: Typical 11+ English Format & Timeline (2026 Entry)

Most families underestimate admin timing, not just revision. Many Grammar Schools require registration in Year 5 (sometimes via a local authority portal or a school consortium), while Independent Schools often want registration well before assessment dates and may add an interview and writing sample.

Use this table to understand what spelling feeds into across papers. Even where there is no “spelling test”, spelling directly affects writing marks and time management.

SubjectTime AllowedQuestion Type (Multiple Choice/Standard)Key Skills
English (Comprehension)45–60 minsMixedVocabulary-in-context, inference, retrieving details, speed reading
English (SPaG / Language)30–50 minsOften Multiple ChoiceSpelling patterns, punctuation accuracy, word classes
English (Creative Writing)20–45 minsStandardPlanning, paragraphing, ambitious but accurate vocabulary, spelling control
Verbal Reasoning (if set)45–60 minsOften Multiple ChoiceSynonyms/antonyms, cloze, codes, speed + precision
Maths (11+)45–60 minsMixedArithmetic fluency, fractions/ratio, reasoning; clear written working

Where an 11 plus spelling list PDF fits into mock preparation

Spelling practice should track mock errors. After each mock, extract every misspelt word and add it to a personal list; those words matter more than any generic list. Aim for 15 minutes a day, 5 days a week, because consistency beats long weekend sessions that children resent and forget.

For timed writing, train “safe ambition”: using slightly harder vocabulary only if your child can spell it automatically. In selective exams, one impressive word misspelt can cost more than three simpler words spelt correctly.

Strategic Preparation Roadmap (Year 4 to Year 6)

Parents targeting top schools typically start structured English preparation in the summer term of Year 4 or the autumn term of Year 5, depending on the child’s reading maturity. The goal by the end of Year 5 is: accurate spelling of core word families and enough stamina to write for 30–40 minutes without a collapse in accuracy.

Below is a timetable you caHere is the formatted timeline table to help you balance 11+ preparation with school homework and extracurricular activities:

StageWeeksWhat to doOutput you should see
Summer term Year 48–10Build routine: 10–15 mins spelling, 10 mins reading dailyFewer basic errors (their/there, were/where), improved confidence
Autumn term Year 510–12Add dictation twice weekly + short paragraph writingBetter sentence control, fewer phonetic spellings
Spring term Year 510–12Start timed comprehension + weekly writing taskFaster reading, improved vocabulary usage
Summer term Year 56–8First full mock cycle, then fix weaknessesClear “mistake bank” and measurable reductions
Summer holidays (before Year 6)5–6Light but consistent: 4 days/week; maintain speedRetention without burnout
Autumn term Year 66–8Exam-specific practice + final review of error listAccuracy holds under time pressure

The High-Yield 11+ Spelling List (Parent-Printable Word Bank)

This word bank is designed for selective entrance papers: words that appear in comprehension texts, model answers, and creative writing. Treat it as a baseline: your child’s personal error list should sit alongside it and will usually be more important by Year 6.

To turn this into an “11 plus spelling list PDF” at home, paste the table into a document, increase font size, and print weekly sections with space for “first attempt / second attempt”.

Word Set AWord Set BWord Set CWord Set DWord Set E
achieveaccordingadjacentadventureaggressive
awkwardbargainbelievebicyclebracelet
breathebruisebusinesscalendarcamouflage
categorycemeterycharacterchocolatecommunicate
communitycompetitionconsciouscontinuecuriosity
dangerousdecidedesperatedetermineddictionary
disappointdiscussembarrassenvironmentespecially
exaggerateexcellentexistencefamiliarfavourite
finallyforeignfortyfrequentlygenerally
governmentguaranteeharassmenthindranceidentity
immediateincredibleindependentinformationintelligent
interruptknowledgelanguageleisurelightning
marathonmedicinemischievousmuscularnecessary
neighbouroccasionoccupyordinaryparticular
persuadephysicalpossessionpracticallypressure
privilegeprobablyprofessionprogrammepronunciation

People Also Ask: 11+ Spelling & English FAQs

Q1: What words should my child know for the 11+?
Prioritise (1) high-frequency words they misspell in everyday writing, (2) curriculum vocabulary that appears in comprehension passages, and (3) common prefixes/suffixes such as dis-, mis-, -tion, -sion, -cian. If your child can spell 150–250 high-yield words accurately and apply them in timed writing, you typically see a clear improvement in English marks.

Q2: Is there a single official 11+ spelling list?
No. 11+ is not one national exam; content varies by county, consortium, and individual Independent School. That’s why an 11 plus spelling list PDF works best as a starting bank plus a personalised error list built from mocks and school writing.

Q3: How many spelling mistakes are “allowed” in 11+ writing?
It depends on the mark scheme, but selective schools often penalise repeated errors and basic/common words more heavily than one-off ambitious vocabulary errors. As a practical target: aim for near-perfect spelling of common words, and fewer than 3–5 noticeable spelling errors in a full timed piece by late Year 5.

Q4: Do I need a tutor for 11+ spelling?
Not always. If your child reads daily and responds to short tests, parent-led work can be enough. Consider tuition if spelling errors persist despite consistent practice for 6–8 weeks, or if your child’s writing quality drops sharply under timed conditions (a common selective-school issue).

Conclusion & Next Steps

If you use this 11 plus spelling list PDF approach correctly, you should see two measurable changes within 6–8 weeks: fewer repeated errors in school books and more accurate vocabulary choices in timed writing. Keep the work short, frequent, and driven by your child’s real mistakes from mocks and writing tasks.

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